The branch of dentistry concerned with the treatment of diseases or injuries that affect the nerves and pulp in teeth and the tissues in the gum. Endodontics primarily deals with the removal of dental pulp (root canal treatment). Root canal treatment is necessary when the dental pulp is injured because of deep decay or trauma. The pulp is removed; the canal is sterilized and then filled with a special medicated dressing. The tooth may then be restored like any other tooth.
The branch of dentistry concerned with diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases of the dental pulp and its surrounding tissues.
In the realm of dental anatomy, we delve into the intricate structures concealed within the tooth, encompassing the dental pulp, tooth root, and the encompassing periapical tissue. These internal components hold paramount significance in comprehending the overall composition and functioning of the tooth. The dental pulp, residing within the core of the tooth, serves as a vital repository of nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue, contributing to its sensory and nourishing capabilities. Simultaneously, the tooth root, firmly embedded within the jawbone, provides essential stability and support for the tooth. Surrounding the root, we encounter the periapical tissue, which encompasses a diverse range of tissues and structures that intimately interact with the tooth’s foundation. Exploring the intricate interplay between these internal tooth structures facilitates a deeper understanding of oral health and enables effective diagnosis and treatment of dental conditions.
Endodontics, a specialized offshoot of dental science, concerns itself with the genesis, prophylaxis, detection, and remediation of maladies and trauma impacting the neural circuitry and pulp residing within teeth, as well as the scaffolding tissues of the gum. Typical endodontic interventions include the intricacies of root canal therapy and pulpotomy.