Benign muscle tumor of the uterus; also known as fibroids, aromas, myomas, leiomyoma, or fibromyomas.
Benign growths in or on the uterus. Uterine fibroids, also known as myomas or leiomyomas, are the most common type of abnormal growth in a woman’s pelvis. They occur in about 25 percent of women and are most common between the ages of 30 and 40 years. Among black women, fibroids are more common, occur at younger ages, and grow more rapidly. Most fibroids, even large ones, produce no symptoms, although some women experience pain in the abdomen and lower back, abdominal pressure, and more frequent urination. Changes in the amount, frequency, and duration of menstruation also may occur. Because fibroids sometimes block the entrance to a fallopian tube or distort the inner surface of the uterus, they can cause miscarriages and infertility.
Also known as leiomyomas, uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in the smooth muscle tissue of the uterus. These benign tumors can vary in size and number and are a relatively common condition among women of reproductive age. Uterine fibroids are characterized by their location within the uterine wall and can cause a range of symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and reproductive issues. While usually benign and asymptomatic, fibroids may require medical intervention depending on their size, location, and impact on a woman’s health and quality of life. Treatment options vary and can include medication, minimally invasive procedures, or surgical removal of the fibroids or the uterus itself.