What is sea cucumbers (Holothuroidea)? Sea cucumbers, known scientifically as Holothuroidea, are sea creatures found in the Echinodermata phylum. They have a cylindrical body similar to a cucumber, with a tough skin and a single, branched gonad inside. These creatures live on the ocean floor worldwide, from shallow waters to deep sea depths. Sea cucumbers are vital for marine ecosystems as they help recycle nutrients and break down detritus and organic matter, aiding bacterial decomposition. They have a microscopic ossicle or calcareous plates endoskeleton beneath their skin. Many sea cucumber species are harvested for human consumption, with the dried body…
Author: Sugar And Spice
What is addiction? Addiction is a long-term brain condition where a person feels compelled to keep doing things that make them feel good, even if it causes problems. They can’t control their actions, ignore the harm it’s causing, and struggle with their emotions, pushing them to keep seeking that rewarding feeling from the substance or behavior they’re addicted to. Changes in the brain’s reward system and other circuits related to motivation, memory, and behavior control lead to addiction. The addictive substance or behavior causes a rush of chemicals like dopamine that make the person want to repeat the experience. With…
What is Sea urchin (Echinoidea)? Sea urchins, also known as Echinoidea, are prickly marine creatures that belong to the Echinodermata group. With about 950 different types found in oceans worldwide, from shallow waters to the deep sea, these creatures have round, spiky shells usually measuring between 3 to 10 cm across. They move slowly using tube feet and mainly munch on algae, although some are into a bit of everything. As adults, sea urchins display symmetrical five-part patterns, while their larvae have two-sided symmetry, showing their link to animals like chordates and arthropods. These ancient beings have been around since…
What is Caprese Salad? Caprese Salad is a tasty Italian dish that’s easy to make. It includes fresh mozzarella cheese, ripe tomatoes, basil leaves, and a touch of salt, pepper, and olive oil. The salad gets its name from the island of Capri, where it originated. The colors of the ingredients – green basil, white mozzarella, and red tomatoes – mirror the Italian flag, making it visually appealing. To make a delicious Caprese Salad, quality ingredients are key. Opt for fresh buffalo mozzarella or fior di latte mozzarella for their creamy texture. Choose ripe, sweet tomatoes bursting with juiciness. Fragrant…
What is Coconut Oil? Coconut oil comes from mature coconut meat and is a plant-based oil. It’s solid at room temperature and becomes liquid when heated. There are two main types: virgin coconut oil made from fresh coconut meat and refined coconut oil made from dried coconut meat. Coconut oil is high in saturated fat, with lauric acid being the main fatty acid. While some believe it has health benefits, there isn’t enough scientific evidence. Experts suggest consuming it in moderation due to its high saturated fat content, which can raise bad cholesterol levels. History and traditional uses Coconut oil…
What is Quail bird? A quail is a small bird with a short tail that belongs to the pheasant family Phasianidae. There are about 130 types of quail worldwide, with most (95 species) being Old World quail in the groups Phasianinae or Perdicinae. Quail have a unique shape and color, with buff feathers streaked in hues like blue, cream, white, and black. They have sturdy, long legs and pointed wings, and are usually smaller and less sturdy than partridges. The common quail (Coturnix coturnix) is the most well-known Old World quail and the only migratory gamebird, flying between Europe, Asia,…
Croton herb (Codiaeum variegatum) is primarily known for its ornamental value, but in some community and cultures It is consumed as traditional medicine which may not be scientifically approved. It is important to note as it possesses toxic properties, consuming it in excessive amounts may lead to toxicity. The Croton Herb is a vibrant tropical shrub with colorful foliage. It belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family and is native to Southeast Asia and the western Pacific Islands. This plant has been cherished for centuries for its beauty and traditional medicinal uses. The Croton plant has glossy, leathery leaves in various colors…
What is Abalone? Abalones are marine snails from the Haliotidae family, with one genus, Haliotis. They stand out for their ear-shaped shells and colorful, shiny insides. Feeding mainly on seaweed, they live in various ocean settings, often in cool, kelp-rich areas. Also called ear shells, sea ears, and muttonfish, these sea creatures inhabit cold coastal waters worldwide, from New Zealand to the west coast of North America. Abalones have a unique, low spiral shell with several breathing holes and a shiny inside known as nacre. This feature makes them highly sought-after for jewelry and decorative items, as well as…
Keratin treatment refers to a cosmetic procedure that involves the application of keratin-based products to the hair to improve its appearance and manageability. Keratin is a protein naturally found in hair, and treatments aim to replenish this protein, particularly on damaged or processed hair. The process typically results in hair that is smoother, less frizzy, and often straighter. Research has shown that keratin extracts and hydrolysates can restore hair properties, with certain chemical modifications enhancing their binding to hair fibers, thereby improving hair strength and resilience. Brazilian keratin treatments are well-known for their ability to make curly hair more manageable…
What is Fever Tea? Fever Tea, scientifically known as Lippia javanica, is a medicinal plant native to southern and tropical Africa, belonging to the Verbenaceae family. This woody shrub, which can grow up to 1-2 meters in height, is characterized by its square stems, hairy leaves with noticeable veins, and small cream flowers arranged in dense, rounded clusters. Traditionally used in various African cultures, the leaves and twigs of Fever Tea are made into infusions to treat a wide range of ailments including coughs, colds, fever, asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and skin disorders. Additionally, it is used for its antimalarial properties…
What is Lippa Tea? Lippa Tea comes from the Lippia multiflora plant, a fragrant herbal tea known for its various medicinal and nutritional properties. This herb, native to the savannah regions of West and Central Africa, belongs to the Verbenaceae family and goes by names like Savannah tea or Bush tea. The leaves of Lippia multiflora are traditionally used for treating conditions like malaria, high blood pressure, diarrhea, coughs, and stomach pains because of their antihypertensive, antimicrobial, and analgesic effects. The tea made from these leaves is loved not just for its pleasant citronella scent but also for its health…
Blue fenugreek (Trigonella caerulea) is an aromatic herbaceous plant from the Fabaceae family, primarily used in traditional cheese and bread production in the Alpine region. It is distinct from the more commonly known fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum), although they share the same genus. It’s primarily cultivated in the mountain regions of Eastern and Central Europe. Blue fenugreek has a unique phytochemical composition that contributes to its characteristic aroma and potential health benefits. While it may be less known than its yellow-flowered cousin, blue fenugreek has its own unique set of culinary and medicinal applications that are treasured in various cultures. Overview…
Soursop, also known as graviola, is a tropical fruit native to South America, Africa, and Southeast Asia. While the fruit itself has gained popularity in recent years for its unique flavor and potential health benefits, there is another form of soursop that has been gaining attention – soursop bitters. This potent extract is revered for its health-promoting properties and is becoming a popular addition to people’s wellness routines. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the world of soursop bitters, examining its benefits, usage, and important considerations. What is Soursop Bitters? Soursop bitters are not widely known in the world…
The Haskap berry, scientifically known as Lonicera caerulea, is a distinctive fruit that belongs to the honeysuckle family. Native to the cool climates of the northern hemisphere, including Canada, Japan, and Russia, this berry has a rich history and is celebrated for its unique flavor and health benefits. Often referred to by names such as blue honeysuckle, honeyberry, and in Japan as Haskappu, the Haskap berry is valued both for its taste and nutritional properties. The berry’s deep blue skin and crimson flesh are packed with antioxidants, vitamins, and other beneficial compounds, making it a standout in the realm of superfoods.…
Misugaru (미숫가루), also known as misutgaru, is a traditional Korean multigrain powder that has been a staple in Korean cuisine for centuries. Historical records trace the consumption of this grain powder back to the Three Kingdoms period of Korea around 800 AD. Misugaru is made from a blend of various grains that are roasted or steamed and then finely ground. The typical composition includes grains such as barley, brown rice, millet, and soybeans, among others. This mixture can include anywhere from 7 to 15 different types of grains, providing a rich source of nutrients. Traditionally, misugaru is prepared by first…
Shishito peppers are a nutritious and delicious variety of pepper that originated in East Asia, specifically Japan. As a member of the Capsicum annuum species, they offer a range of health benefits common to peppers. Shishito peppers are typically harvested when green and unripe, but they will turn red as they ripen. The name “shishito” comes from the Japanese words for “lion” and “pepper,” due to the pepper’s resemblance to a lion’s head. These peppers are not only versatile in the kitchen, but also packed with vitamins and antioxidants. Enjoy them roasted, grilled, or pan-fried as a healthy snack or…
Black Cohosh, (Actaea racemosa or Cimicifuga racemosa) is a perennial herb native to North America, belonging to the buttercup family. It has been traditionally used by Native Americans to treat various ailments, particularly gynecological and other disorders. Scientifically, black cohosh is often used as a dietary supplement for relieving menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings, and sleep disturbances. The active compounds in black cohosh include glycosides, isoferulic acids, and possibly phytoestrogens, which may contribute to its effects. Although some studies support its efficacy for menopausal symptoms, the results are mixed, and the quality of these studies varies. Moreover,…
Are you looking for a simple yet effective way to boost your health? Drinking water before meals might just be the game-changer you need. Studies suggest that this straightforward habit can offer a range of benefits, from aiding in weight loss to improving overall well-being. By incorporating this easy practice into your daily routine, you may discover a seamless way to enhance your health and vitality. Interested to learn more about the compelling advantages of this simple yet powerful ritual? Keep reading. How to drink water before Meals Drinking water before meals can aid digestion and help control appetite. Here’s…
Are you looking to level up your meals with a simple yet powerful addition? Fermented foods might just be the missing ingredient you need. These foods, like kimchi, sauerkraut, and yogurt, pack a punch when it comes to health benefits. From boosting gut health to enhancing nutrient absorption, fermented foods are gaining popularity for all the right reasons. Dive into this post to discover why incorporating fermented foods into your daily meals could be a game-changer for your well-being. Fermented foods have gained popularity in the culinary and wellness communities because of their distinct tangy flavors and beneficial effects on…
Porcini mushrooms, scientifically known as Boletus edulis, are celebrated not only for their distinctive nutty flavor and culinary versatility but also for their remarkable nutritional benefits. Often referred to as the king of mushrooms, porcinis are a staple in gourmet cooking, particularly valued in Italian and French cuisines. These mushrooms can transform any dish, whether it’s a simple risotto or a complex sauce, adding a depth of flavor that is both earthy and refined. Beyond their use in the kitchen, porcini mushrooms boast an impressive nutrient profile. They are a rich source of protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals such…
Are you looking to level up your breakfast routine and infuse it with a burst of flavor and nutrition? Incorporating a variety of fruits into your morning meal can be a game-changer for your day ahead. Not only do fruits add a delightful sweetness to your breakfast, but they also provide essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that can fuel your body with energy and vitality. From the succulent juiciness of mangoes to the refreshing zest of citrus fruits like oranges and grapefruits, the options are endless for creating a colorful and nutritious breakfast spread. So, let’s delve into the realm…
Cilantro, a humble herb often dominated by its culinary uses, is developing as a possible ally for mental well-being. Rich in antioxidants and bioactive compounds, cilantro may possess neuro-protective properties that could benefit cognitive purpose and brain health. Studies suggest that its elements, like linalool and geranyl acetate, may apply effects and modulate neurotransmitter levels, potentially alleviating anxiety and promoting relaxation. Additionally, cilantro’s antidepressant-like qualities could positively influence mood and emotional balance. While further research is necessary, including this perfumed herb into one’s diet or utilizing its smell may offer a natural approach to supporting mental wellness. What is Cilantro?…
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. If not controlled, it can lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. To address this condition, it is important to take a complete approach that includes making lifestyle changes. Eating a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, along with regular exercise, can help maintain healthy blood pressure levels. Some individuals also find relief by trying balancing therapies like herbal remedies, which can be helpful when used carefully and under the control of…